Passkeys still face significant issues in 2025, including vendor lock-in and usability challenges across different ecosystems. Users should engage with Credential Managers like Bitwarden, avoid relying solely on platform managers (Apple, Google, Microsoft), and consider Yubikeys for important accounts. The introduction of the FIDO Credential Exchange Specification offers some hope for transitioning between providers, but day-to-day usability remains problematic. Active user education on how Passkeys work and the benefits of robust Credential Managers is crucial to overcoming barriers to adoption. Miscommunication and forced options by service providers exacerbate user confusion and trust issues. Ultimately, a focus on user control and education is imperative to safely navigate the evolving landscape of digital security.
https://fy.blackhats.net.au/blog/2025-12-17-yep-passkeys-still-have-problems/